According to a 2022 study by the nonprofit National Bureau of Economic Research, having legal representation early in the process increased the likelihood of a positive decision on an initial benefit claim by 23% and reduced the total case processing time by nearly a year, largely by avoiding lengthy appeals.
Private disability lawyers typically offer a complimentary initial consultation and, if they take on your case, they do not charge upfront fees. Instead, they are compensated if you win, receiving a portion of the “back pay” — past-due benefits from when the SSA determined you became disabled. The fee is capped by Social Security at 25% of the past-due amount or $7,200, whichever is less.
The National Organization of Social Security Claimants’ Representatives operates a referral service that can assist you in finding an attorney or advocate in your area. State and local bar associations may also be able to connect you with disability specialists.